Thursday 28 November 2013

S&P - update

Conclusion

The S&P so far is collaborating with my December rally scenario. Moreover, the index is tracing patterns that allow us to identify pivot points, ie levels at which a certain movement has to be considered exhausted.

These levels can be exploited in many ways, depending on the type of trading one employs. I think that the best way of using them is in conjunction with options. More specifically put options bought today should have a strike around 1740-1780.

Please see below for full analysis.


Analysis

The wedge pattern

As you know from the middle of this year I’ve highlighted multiple times the appearance of “wedge” patterns, where the market oscillates in shorter and shorter cycles with higher highs and higher lows.

This pattern normally signals *distribution*, ie a period when larger investors (or strong hands) slowly exit their positions. Buyers are retail investors (or weak hands) who are relatively undercapitalised and therefore unable to keep their positions if the market rolls over. This is why a break from a wedge on the downside is normally a sharp retracement to the base of the pattern.


This is obviously what has not happened this year since wedges have actually been *accumulation* periods. This is relatively more common in commodities but quite rare in equities. The end result is an acceleration on the upside, ie an increase in the rate of ascent that creates the long term parabolic rise that is evident from the chart.

Implication


The most important implication of these bullish breakouts is that we can use the breakout level as a pivot/threshold level. As you can observe from the chart below, every time there is a break, the market spends some time consolidating above and then starts a new pattern.

 The levels I’ve identified are :

-          1740-1780: a break of this level would imply that the latest move (3rd wedge) is now over and argues for a full retracement of the 2nd wedge. This implies a move down to the lower pivot point at 1530-1600

-          1530-1600: this level should offer more resistance than the one above: the pattern is much larger (and therefore more time and volume has been spent here to accumulate a position) and also coincides with the 2000 and 2007 tops. A break of this level would be highly significant but it is not something that we should be worried about in the short term (1-3 months).


Given what I said above,  I would use the 1740-1780 area as a strike for our put options, so that our exposure is reduced if the market corrects once this parabolic move will stop.